Sell First or Buy First?

Business

5 minute read

January 4, 2011

I’m sitting at my desk at noon on Monday, January 3rd, 2011, and I’m trying to identify “new trends” in the real estate market for 2011.

As evidenced by my spoof post from Monday – I can’t exactly predict the future.

But every year in real estate brings about new trends in the market and I’m considering if perhaps 2011 will show us more people who sell their existing properties before they buy…

soldsign.jpg

Monday, January 3rd 2011 was a statutory holiday, but nobody told me that the real estate market was taking another day of vacation.

I have a client who is looking for a property in the $500,000 price range and who has very specific tastes.  She’s looking for a soft loft (she was looking for a hard loft until she realized that 80% of them aren’t modern enough), and she requires 10-foot ceilings, large windows, a decent-sized second bedroom in addition to a spacious master, and some outdoor space where she can comfortably entertain 3-4 friends.

We viewed a property back in December that was exactly what she was looking for, but it was a bit expensive; $569,000 to be exact.

I told her that the price was high, and clearly more than she was ready to spend, so I suggested that we let the listing sit on the market over the holidays and re-visit the idea and the property in January.

We didn’t waste any time.

We were back through the condo on Monday, January 3rd, as the property had been on the market for six full weeks.

She liked the property just as much if not more this time around, and we questioned how to proceed.

I told her that it really comes down to one question: “Has the seller already bought another place?”

If he has, then he must sell his condo because he needs the money to close on the new property.

If he hasn’t, then he doesn’t really need to sell.  And we have no leverage whatsoever.

Unfortunately, that turned out to be the case.  The seller hasn’t bought anywhere else, and thus he’s sticking to his $569,000 price.  I don’t feel it’s worth what they’re asking, so I advised my client to keep looking.

But I spent a good portion of time thinking about the dynamics about this situation and how perhaps this will become the norm in 2011.

BUY first?
SELL first?

What will the majority of people do in 2011?

There are pros and cons to each, and both come with huge pitfalls.

It used to be that 99% of the time, people would buy first.

The process was as follows: You own a property and you’ve outgrown it or desire another location.  You begin your property search and eventually find “the one,” and then once your purchase of that property is firm, you list your existing property for sale.

That’s the approach in a hot market place, or even a luke-warm one.

When the market is strong, there are always buyers ready to purchase your home.  You can take your time searching for your next home and then list your house for sale and sleep warm at night knowing that selling your home is a certainty.  In a red-hot market, you can call all the shots, and simply state “March 1st” as the possession date to line up with the February 27th closing of your new home.

But the one thing you can’t control in this situation is the price you receive for your property when you sell.  If you’ve bought before you’ve sold, then you’re essentially forced to sell your property in the next 60-90 days.  You’d better be damn sure the market is ripe!

A colleague of mine at another brokerage purchased a Lawrence Park home when the market was red-hot for about four weeks in the fall.  He went into multiple offers, bought for $50,000 over asking, and then listed his condo on Davisville Avenue.

He expected to receive multiple offers on his condo, but on “offer night,” he didn’t get anything.  He got one lowball offer, which he was able to turn into something respectable.

He moaned that the market wasn’t fair and he deserved more for his condo, but he had no choice but to sell.  The purchase of his Lawrence Park home was firm, and he didn’t have the luxury of holding out.

If you buy before you sell, you have to accept the value of your property as a snapshot at that point in time.

Now if you sell before you buy, everything changes.

As I alluded to above – the seller of the $569,000 loft hasn’t bought yet so he has the luxury of time.

Now of course, the cynical part of me will shout, “It doesn’t matter how much time he has – nobody is going to pay him that much more than his condo is worth!”  But he doesn’t need to sell, and he likely won’t unless he gets the price he’s looking for.  You could call this an advantage, I suppose, but I find that people who sell before they buy end up “testing” the market and not liking what they find…

As with those who buy before they sell, there is one major pitfall for those that sell before they buy.  Ironically, it also has to do with time.

If you sell before you buy, then you have a finite amount of time to find something to purchase.

Let’s say you sell your property today and it’s closing on April 1st, 2011.  That means that you have to get out there NOW and find something likely in the next 45 days.

A long closing is over 90 days and a short closing is less than a month-and-a-half.

If you sell first, you’d better be damned sure you have a long closing!

Because what if you don’t find anything you like?  What if all through January, you don’t find a single property that you like, and by the end of February, you still haven’t bought?  That means you need to find something in March, purchase it, and close the deal in time to be out of your current property on April 1st.

You could always rent, or sleep on a friend’s couch…

I rarely have a client who wants to sell before he or she buys, but when I do, that person usually has a well mapped out plan.  Either the person is moving out of the city/country, is moving in with somebody else, is going to rent, or is taking possession of a pre-construction condo.  I rarely find somebody who sells first and then frantically scours the city to find something “in due time.”

But as the market changes, so too do the people who transact in it.

There are a lot of sellers out there who feel that they would only move if they were able to sell for “their price.”  Personally, I feel this is a recipe for disaster, and an exercise in futility, but who am I to tell people what to do?

I think we’re going to see a lot more sellers in 2011 who haven’t bought yet, and I think it’s going to lead to more stubbornness than I’ve ever seen before…

Written By David Fleming

David Fleming is the author of Toronto Realty Blog, founded in 2007. He combined his passion for writing and real estate to create a space for honest information and two-way communication in a complex and dynamic market. David is a licensed Broker and the Broker of Record for Bosley – Toronto Realty Group

Find Out More About David Read More Posts

Post a Comment

Your email address will not be published.

5 Comments

  1. Martin

    at 11:10 pm

    This is a HUGE dilemna/fear of ours. We got burnt really bad once when we bought first the last time.
    Wanting to start a family, we moved from our King West townhouse to a semi-detached house in the Beaches. We bought our house the last week of August 08. We basically doubled the size and $$$ of our house by doing so.
    We started preparing the townhouse for sale the first week of Sept. 08 and it went up for sale the second week of Sept. 08. The US market was already starting to show cracks (Bear Sterns had gone bankrupt earlier in the year and the press was just really crappy) so I was pushing our agent to get the property listed ASAP.
    Our timing sucked. Lehman Brothers went bankrupt the day (or so) we put our condo on the market and the real estate market dropped 10% overnight. We had to reduce our price by 3% twice. We had two buyers go conditional and then pull their bids after a week of deliberating, TWICE! We ended up selling 10% less than our original price with a less-than-optimal deposit, but it ultimately closed.
    I lost a lot of sleep over the matter, strated drinking more than usual and our relationship was negatively affected by a number of arguments. Anyways, it was the worst time of my life although I realize the experience is unusual and unlikely to repeat itself the next time around. Ultimately, our new house went up by 2x more than we lost, so it’s all good, but the memory is very vivid.
    However painful that was, I don’t think that I would do anything differently. Selling first is not a practical option when you have a young family that can’t stay in a hotel or rough it out on a buddy’s couch.

  2. Geoff

    at 8:48 am

    @ Martin – In March 2007 we faced a similar dilemma. My one-bedroom loft was not going to be suitable for my 6 months pregnant wife and I in oh… 3 months exactly. So we faced the same thing, sell first or buy first + baby on the way pressure.

    In the end, I decided selling first gave us more options. It would definitely tell us the amount of money we’d clear and give us a firm date on when we had to get out.. Now, it did put pressure on us to find a place but since we already knew our neighbourhood and had done the full mortgage pre-approval (the rigourous one, I forget what that’s called) we were ahead of the game there a little.

    David glosses over it but really renting is a viable option. I would never drop $500 on something I didn’t really like, let alone $500,000 so never discounted renting as an option if we really couldn’t find a house that we loved. But as luck and fate would have it, we did, even if the closing dates didn’t line up nicely. But a bit of work from our realtor was able to close the gap in dates and we moved out and in on the same day (another festivus miracle).

    So bottom line is, I think people are going to do what they feel is comfortable. And with respect to David, nor do I really think that 99 out of 100 people in a hot market buy first. I didn’t, and I wasn’t the only one.

  3. Kyle

    at 9:22 am

    Assuming an even balanced market, the decision should really be based on how unique and marketable one’s current property is versus what they’re hoping to buy. If someone is selling their run-of-the-mill 1 bedroom, wanting to buy a 2 bedroom corner suite that faces south-east, with a terrace in building Y (i.e. selling the haystack to buy a needle), then it makes sense to buy first.

    There are dfferent market dynamics for each type of property: semis vs detaches, houses vs condos, 1 bedrooms vs 2 bedrooms, etc. A client and their agent need to be attuned to those dynamics on both the property their selling and buying.

    If someone does find themself in a squeeze there is also the option of bridge financing, albeit an expensive one.

  4. David Fleming

    at 12:37 pm

    @ Geoff

    And here I thought I was the only one who celebrated Festivus anymore…

    It’s nice to know I’m not alone. I feel as if there has been some sort of “War on Festivus” over the last few years from the politically correct types.

    I usually don’t take down the steel pole until late January…

  5. Pingback: I’m Buying A Home – Do I Sell My Current House First Or After I Buy? | Sundaybell Blog

Pick5 is a weekly series comparing and analyzing five residential properties based on price, style, location, and neighbourhood.

Search Posts